
You can’t cure a cold overnight, but starting treatment early – resting, staying hydrated, and using targeted symptom relief – may help you feel better faster and shorten how long symptoms last.
The common cold is one of the most frequent illnesses in the United States. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Americans experience an estimated 1 billion colds each year, caused by more than 200 different viruses. While many viruses can lead to a cold, symptoms typically follow a similar pattern – starting mild, building over time, and then gradually improving.
Cold symptoms often start subtly. Acting early can help you manage symptoms more effectively and feel better sooner. Early cold symptoms may include:
While the common cold has no actual cure, there are some home remedies and OTC solutions that may help relieve symptoms and support quicker recovery. Here are some of the most effective ways to help you feel better and get back to your routine:
Common colds can feel unavoidable, especially when the weather changes or kids return to school. At the first sign of symptoms, try to stay home and rest to avoid spreading germs. More importantly, rest helps your body heal. According to Dr. Neha Vyas, MD, at the Cleveland Clinic, “rest and sleep allows your immune system to recharge. Your immune system can do its job and help you fight this infection naturally.”
Fluids help relieve dehydration, headaches, and congestion. Drink plenty of water and consider beverages with electrolytes or vitamins, such as B and C. Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and sugary drinks, which can worsen dehydration.
When you’re not feeling well, simple and nourishing foods can make a significant difference. Chicken noodle soup is a go-to for a reason – it provides fluids, protein, and electrolytes, while warm broth can soothe sore throats and congestion. Other brothy soups work just as well.
If you're having a hard time with hot foods, try smoothies, fruit popsicles, or hydrating fruits like berries, oranges, grapes, and melons. While these won’t cure a cold, they may help you feel better as your body recovers.

Adding moisture to the air can help relieve dry noses and sore throats while loosening mucus to clear airways more easily. Always follow usage and care instructions.
Smoking and secondhand smoke can irritate your nose, throat, and lungs. Alcohol, caffeine, excess sugar, and salty foods may also make symptoms feel worse or slow recovery.
Home remedies won’t cure a cold, but can provide temporary relief. Gargling warm salt water may ease a sore throat, while hot water or tea with a spoonful of honey can soothe irritation and help you relax.

Disinfecting high-touch surfaces like doorknobs, faucets, light switches, and remotes can help reduce the spread of cold viruses in your home. Always follow the instructions on the label for how to use cleaning and disinfecting products so you can remove and kill viruses correctly and effectively.
Over-the-counter medications like Zicam™ Cold Remedy are formulated to help alleviate cold symptoms. With multiple formats available, you can choose what works best for you. Always use products as directed on the package.
Zicam™ Cold Remedy is the #1 Cold Shortener brand† and is designed to help shorten the duration of a cold when taken at the first sign of symptoms.
Unlike products that only mask symptoms, Zicam™ Cold Remedy products are formulated to:
Zicam™ Cold Remedy is available in a variety of formats and flavors to fit your preferences, all designed to help reduce the duration of the common cold* and relieve nasal congestion.
*When taken at the first sign of a cold.
†Based on unit sales data, IRI total US Multi-Outlet, latest 52 weeks-ending 08/21/22.
‡Claims based on traditional homeopathic practice, not accepted medical evidence. Not FDA evaluated.
SOURCES:
https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/understanding-common-cold-virus
https://www.pennmedicine.org/for-patients-and-visitors/patient-information/conditions-treated-a-to-z/common-cold
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/how-to-get-rid-of-a-cold/
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/the-best-foods-to-eat-when-youre-sick/
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002104.htm
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/the-dos-and-donts-of-easing-cold-symptoms
https://www.cdc.gov/antibiotic-use/colds.html
https://www.henryford.com/blog/2019/02/cleaning-house-after-cold-flu
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/common-cold/in-depth/cold-remedies/art-20046403
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dehydration/symptoms-causes/syc-20354086
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